<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-22T03:05:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:drum.lib.umd.edu:1903/35970" metadataPrefix="dim">https://api.drum.lib.umd.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:drum.lib.umd.edu:1903/35970</identifier><datestamp>2026-07-03T07:45:55Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1903_2245</setSpec><setSpec>com_1903_8</setSpec><setSpec>com_1903_2</setSpec><setSpec>col_1903_2776</setSpec><setSpec>col_1903_3</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Bernstein Ratner, Nan</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Trossman, Lillian Tova</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="publisher" lang="en_US">Digital Repository at the University of Maryland</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="publisher" lang="en_US">University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department" lang="en_US">Hearing and Speech Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2026-07-03T05:30:21Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2026</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier">https://doi.org/10.13016/jmss-6ujy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1903/35970</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Existing literature highlights that word-final disfluency (WFD), a type of atypical dysfluencyinvolving final sound/syllable repetition, is distinct from developmental stuttering. However,
current research is limited primarily to case studies, restricting the generalizability of those
findings. The purpose of this study is to characterize speech language pathologists’ knowledge,
document current assessment and intervention practices, and highlight both the reported
frequency of WFD and uncertainty in its management. A total of 496 speech-language
pathologists in the United States participated in an online survey consisting of multiple-choice
and open-ended response opportunities. A cross-tabulation analysis of quantitative data showed
that among the wide range of treatment approaches clinicians have tried, none stood out as more
successful than others. Qualitative reports were analyzed with a reflexive thematic analysis.
Major themes included co-existing conditions, linguistic behaviors, and nonlinguistic behaviors
commonly reported alongside WFD. Understanding current SLP practices, and where large
knowledge gaps exist can inform future research that supports the development of evidence-based practices for individuals with WFD.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">RETHINKING RARITY: ASSESSING CLINICAL REPORTS OF WORD FINAL DISFLUENCY (WFD)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pqcontrolled" lang="en_US">Speech therapy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pquncontrolled" lang="en_US">ADHD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pquncontrolled" lang="en_US">Atypical disfluency</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pquncontrolled" lang="en_US">Autism</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pquncontrolled" lang="en_US">Reflexive thematic analysis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="pquncontrolled" lang="en_US">Word-final disfluency</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
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